On sunday, september 2, 1666, the fire began accidentally. There are a lot of reasons why the fire was so large, mostly to do with the way houses were built a lot of them were made from wood, and were very close together. You can see the spread of the fire mapped on a 17th century map of the city of london. Homework help with the history of the great fire how the great fire of london started and how it ended. Completed in 1677, the monument stands 202 ft high and is positioned 202 ft from the spot in pudding lane on which the great fire is believed to have started. Latest map is the second in a series of three to show the 17th century city. The golden boy of pye corner is a small late17thcentury monument located on the corner of giltspur street and cock lane in smithfield, central london. It marks the spot where the 1666 great fire of london was stopped, whereas the monument hints at the place where it started. Another fire broke out in 1633, 4 destroying 42 premises on the northern third of london bridge and a further eighty buildings on thames street.
Jul 22, 2016 great fire 1666 will be made up of three minecraft maps which will offer a unique and immersive perspective on the great fire of london. Further major fires of london are noted in th century london in the years 1220, 1227, and 1299, but none that had the impact of the great fire of 1212. A map of the city of london by wenceslas hollar, with the light area north of the thames showing the extent of the area destroyed in the great fire of london, 1666. He immediately sent word to the mayor ordering him to pull down buildings in order to impede the spread of the fire and promised troops to help him. A great fire of london walk with kids mummytravels. In 1666, a huge fire that started in a tiny bakery burned down most of london. A visit or a visitor is another way to bring the topic to life.
It threatened the aristocratic district of westminster the modern west end, charles iis palace of whitehall, and most of the suburban slums. The third and final great fire 1666 map is scheduled for release in february 2017 starting after the fire helping to rebuild the city. London was by far the largest city in england and it mainly consisted of wooden buildings, tightly packed together along very narrow streets. Map showing the extent of the fire at the close of monday arrow points to pudding lane, where the fire started.
The great fire of london began on the night of september 2, 1666, as a small fire on pudding lane, in the bakeshop of thomas farynor, baker to king charles ii. National curriculum and key skills links for each subject. This helpful animated map resource is perfect for any student wishing to learn more about the locations in which the great fire of london took place. Although the great fire of london destroyed over,000 houses, almost 90 churches and even the mighty st pauls cathedral, a handful of survivors managed to escape the flames and can still be seen to this day before we look at where these resilient old buildings are located, its useful to see how much of london the great fire actually destroyed. Mapping the great fire of london 350 years ago on september 2nd 1666 the great fire of london began in a bakery on pudding lane.
The map below shows a modern city of london, with the highlighted section showing the extent of the great fire. The first map, pre fire london, is available to download. It was designed by sir christopher wren and dr robert hooke, and built between 1671 and 1677 on the site of st margarets, the first church to burn down in the blaze. All i repeat all buildings where made by me as well. John haylspublic domain that night the maids in the household of diarist samuel pepys were up late preparing food for the next days, sundays, dinner. Monument to the great fire of london 5 built to commemorate the great fire, the monument stands at 202ft high and exactly 202ft from where the fire started in pudding lane. The bbc has created an interactive map and the diary entries of samuel pepys to recount the four days when london burned. It threatened but did not reach the city of westminster, charles iis palace of whitehall, or most of the suburban slums. The 1666 great fire of london in minecraft museum of london. Just steps away is the most famous spot commemorating the fire known simply as the monument. At the junction of monument street and fish street hill, it was designed by sir christopher wren and finished in 1677. We have used wenceslaus hollars famous map of 1666 as our main source. It burned down,200 houses, 87 churches, old st pauls cathedral, and most of the. The fire started on pudding lane in farriners bakery.
Great fire of london, september 25, 1666, the worst fire in londons history. Children mark sites such as pudding lane, tower of london and the. The great fire of london through the eyes of samuel pepys. Pudding lane was a narrow street of wooden houses crowded together, many leaning out toward each other. Great fire 1666 will be made up of three minecraft maps which will offer a unique and immersive perspective on the great fire of london.
The tower of london is on the right and london bridge on the left, with st pauls cathedral in the distance, surrounded by the tallest flames. Uncover the causes of this terrible event, help fight the fire and eventually try your hand at rebuilding london. Moeml began in 1999 as a digital atlas of sixteenth and seventeenthcentury london based on the 1560s agas woodcut map of the city. Inspired by the museum of london s rich collections, the great fire 1666 maps allow players to explore the city of london and experience the story of the fire like never before. In the early hours of the morning of sunday, september 2, fire broke out in thomas farriners bakery in pudding lane. Here are some maps of the london that could have been after the. The great fire of london gutted the medieval city of london. On to the monument, which was designed by wren and his colleague dr hooke, as a memorial to the great fire. Before we look at where these resilient old buildings are located, its useful to see how much of london the great fire actually destroyed. This project is a collaboration between the museum of london, digital producer adam clarke, professional mapbuilders blockworks and game designer dragnoz. The great fire of london burned for four days, and the city had to be rebuilt from its ashes. The great fire of london, depicted by an unknown painter 1675, as it would have appeared from a boat in the vicinity of tower wharf on the evening of tuesday, 4 september 1666.
Much of the city of london was destroyed by fire between 3 and 6 september 1666, a major blow for the czech artist wencelaus hollar, who had been hard at work on a large birdseye map of the whole of the city and westminster. A set of minecraft maps recreate the city of london at the time of the great fire in 1666. This map was commissioned by the lord mayor to plan the reconstruction following the great fire of london in 1666. Jul 07, 2018 year 1 cross curricular map for teaching the great fire of london. A new website for the great fire of london museum of london. Pauls cathedral was destroyed, as were many other historic landmarks. At the time, no maps were available for the public to see directly, but that has changed. The great fire of london was an enormous fire that spread through the center of london, uk, in 1666. Day 2 monday 3rd september 1666 great fire of london. Great fire of london for kids learning ks1 super brainy beans. Buildings that survived the great fire of london, 1666 historic uk. Each map includes challenges to help players delve deeper into the story and. Its 1666 and an incompetent baker managed has just managed to burn down london. Matthew green reveals the extraordinary structures lost in the blaze from old st pauls to a.
The fire caused major damage to the city of london, including st pauls cathedral, and destroyed the homes of nearly all the citys residents. Charles ii and the great fire of london all about history. Despite several radical proposals, london was reconstructed on essentially the same street plan used before the fire. Click the switch map icon to compare the devastation of the great fire to a map of modern london, and open the story icons to watch the important events unfold. Plan of the city of london before the fire anno domini 1666. Map of the area destroyed by the great fire, by wenceslaus hollar, 1666. Jul 12, 2016 the museum of london has worked with some of the worlds best minecraft professionals to create these maps, combining our knowledge and collections with their creative minds to bring history to life. Buildings that survived the great fire of london, 1666. The project the monument to the great fire of london. The worst fire in the city of london s history occurred in 1666.
Each map includes challenges to help players delve deeper into the story and experience what it was like to be part of the fire of london. Find the tattered maps to help show you the way around the city and find paintings and history books around the city to discover what london was like 350 years ago. This destroyed onefifth of the downtowns buildings including st. The fire was so big that it was called the great fire of london. The above map, said to be a reproduction of the original, shows sir christopher wrens plan for reconstructing the city following the great fire of london. Industrial modernization was much in evidence with the introduction of gas streetlights, new rail connections. It destroyed a large part of the city of london, including most of the civic buildings, old st. This helpful map resource will be perfect for any student wishing to learn more about the locations in which the great fire of london took place. An illustrated coloured map showing the full extent of the dreadful fire that engulfed the city during the reign of king charles ii map facsimile, december 15, 2006. On september 2nd, 1666, a tiny spark in a bakery oven ignited the worst fire that london has ever seen.
Aug 29, 2019 the great fire of london engulfed,000 houses, nearly 90 churches, and scores of public buildings. Here are some maps of the london that could have been. The fire burned for three days and spread over almost 500 acres, northeast as far as st barts hospital. After the fire, king charles ii wanted a new map of london. The fire where the fire started and how it took over london. The great fire of london started at 2 am on september 2nd 1666 in a bakery in pudding lane, the distance in height eastward from the monument 202 feet. Jan 25, 2016 the day the great fire began on 2 september 1666, the diarist samuel pepys took to the safety of the south side of the river thames and watched the flames gradually consume londons medieval. The fire lasted four days, and burned down over,000 homes.
Great fire of london map 1666 buy maps ordnance survey shop. Perhaps due to the nature of the reproduction from. Note on the lower lefthand side an image of thamesis, the river god after whom the river thames is named. Museum creates maps to mark 350 years since the capital burned. Monument to the great fire of london monument to the great fire of london. Java edition on pc and mac and are free to download. Pauls cathedral, 87 parish churches, and about,000 houses. A year after the plague, a disease that one hundred thousand londoners suffered from, london was a crowded and dirty city. The great fire of london by an unknown painter, depicting the fire as it would have appeared on the evening of tuesday, 4 september 1666 from a boat in the vicinity of tower wharf. In 17th century london, fires were common, but none spread so wide or caused as much damage as the great fire of london, which started in a bakers shop in pudding lane on 2 september 1666. The great fire of london swept through the central parts of the english city from sunday, 2 september to thursday, 6 september 1666. Great fire of london kids britannica kids homework help. Minecraft gets second great fire of london map pc gamer.
An interactive story from the museum of london mixes facts about the fire with multiplechoice questions to answer along the way great fire 1666. Pauls cathedral, 87 parish churches, and about,000 houses on sunday, september 2, 1666, the fire began accidentally in the house of the kings baker in pudding lane near london bridge. A map of london in 1666 with a grid to mark key sites of the great fire. Ks1 great fire of london map history parents twinkl. Site map of major pages on the events, impact and legacy of the great fire of london. The great fire of london cross curricular map teaching. To teach the great fire of london, i recommend inviting fire service education officers or storytellers into school, or even heading out to a firefighting museum. Aug 30, 2016 this week 350 years ago, the great fire of london burned through 400 of the citys streets. Alternatively, the national archives and museum of london offer online sessions. Great fire 1666 maps are available for all existing players of minecraft.
Great fire 1666 features a new set of minecraft maps which will offer a unique and immersive perspective on the great fire of london. Aug 25, 2016 the great fire 1666 maps will allow minecraft players to explore the city of london and experience the story of the fire like never before, reads the projects site. A new map of the cities of london and westminster and ye borough of southwarke with their suburbs this is a later edition of hollars map of london of 1675 without the prospect view of the city entitled prospect of london as it was flourishing before the destruction by fire that featured in the first edition. An aerial view today shows six bridges compared to the one captured by jansz visscher credit. Each map will include challenges that help players delve deeper into the story and experience what it was like to be part of the great fire. Sep 10, 2018 the great fire of london gutted the medieval city of london in 1666 and scorched 70,000 of its 80,000 homes. The great fire of london is one of the most wellknown disasters in londons history. Jan 24, 2017 the great fire of london through the eyes of samuel pepys samuel pepys, the london diarist image. Map of the great fire of london click here to see a full hires version in 1666 the city of london was devastated by a fire. Hollar, however, did find a way to profit from the disaster by creating. Resources resources home early years prek and kindergarten primary elementary middle school secondary high school whole. London had flirted with disaster before, having seen a recent fire in 1632 and the great plague arrive in 1665, but swiftly off the back of one awful time, came another the great fire. The fire gutted the medieval city of london inside the old roman city wall. The map of early modern london comprises four distinct, interoperable projects.
Great fire of london for children 1666 homework help. From 26 september 1666, the great fire of london raged through the capital, destroying one third of the city and obliterating famous buildings including st. The flames consumed 87 churches and,200 houses, leaving 100,000 londoners homeless. Aug 24, 2017 on september 2nd, 1666, a tiny spark in a bakery oven ignited the worst fire that london has ever seen. Map of london 1666 great fire of london grid work of main sites. The fire lasted for three days, from 2 september until 5 september. Inspired by the museum of london s rich collections, the great fire 1666 maps will allow players to explore the city of london and experience the story of the fire like never before.
A few days past, we took a brief look at a project which recreates the great fire of london 1666, by a joint effort of some topnotch build teams, and the museum of london. Explore 17th century london, fight the fire and help. The final toll was 9 lives lost officially and 87 churches and,200 houses destroyed. Sep 06, 2016 the fire where the fire started and how it took over london. Each map will include challenges that help players delve deeper into the story and experience what. After the great fire, all that remained of,200 houses and fourfifths of. The great fire of london engulfed,000 houses, nearly 90 churches, and scores of public buildings. Retrace samuel pepys steps in the great fire of london.
The first church, st margaret fish street hill, caught fire overnight. The great fire of london interactive map visited 322 times, 1 visits today. Great fire of london, september 25, 1666, the worst fire in london s history. This map poster is in a cardboard case that includes two pages of information about the great fire of london. Moeml now includes an encyclopedia of early modern london people and places, a library of mayoral shows and other texts rich in london toponyms, and a forthcoming versioned edition of. Great fire of london for kids learning ks1 super brainy. Three maps cover london before the fire, the four days of the great fire itself and after the fire. The bakers boy and the great fire of london short histories by tom bradman, tony bradman, et al. The summer of 1666 was very dry and the river thames was low. Sir christopher wrens flametopped monument to the great fire of 1666 is the tallest isolated stone column in the world. A minecraft experience explore minecraft maps to find hidden objects, burn london, fight the fire and rebuild the city make your own 1600s fire squirt and construct a great fire paper bucket chain with templates from the national emergency. To mark the 350th anniversary of the most devastating fire in the citys history, the museum of london has created great fire 1666, an exciting virtual experience in the minecraft computer game.
Map of the great fire of london, 1666 by wenceslas hollar. Although the title states it as a 1 1 it was but then when i started to build up victoria embankment i realized that a 1 1 creation would be impossible. Three maps offer immersive experiences, allowing players to enter the city of london in 1666 and explore the story of the great fire like never before. The statue of a naked boy is made of wood and is covered with gold. The audio programmes in this series explore the great fire of london and its aftermath through music, dance and drama activities making it a comprehensive expressive arts pack on the theme. By september 5th the fire had destroyed,200 houses, 87 parish churches and st pauls cathedral. A map of the city of london by wenceslas hollar, with the light area. Incredible panorama of london before the great fire. Great fire of london disaster, london, england, united. Explore minecraft maps to find hidden objects, burn london, fight the fire and rebuild the city.
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